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Reducing Odours Throughout The Sludge Treatment Process

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Reducing Odours Throughout The Sludge Treatment Process

The Saphyr™ process, an alternative option to liming, is used to stabilise and sanitise thickened sludge generated by wastewater treatment plants.


Saphyr reduces the odours generated by the sludge production process through to its final destination.

Performance

  • Long lasting reduction of odours;
  • Reduced evacuation quantities compared to liming;
  • Removal of faecal contamination germs and sporulated forms;
  • Improved dewatering;
  • Subsequent incineration or co-incineration possible;
  • Comparable in costs to liming;
  • Simple design and easy to operate.

Saphyr : chemical oxidation

  • for thickened sludge,
  • in the presence of NO2-,
  • under acidic conditions (pH 2-3).

A stabilization process of Thickened Sludge

A stabilization process of Thickened Sludge


Image


How works Saphyr ?

Thickened sludge are put in an acid reactor (pH between 2 and 3). During 30 minutes, sludge are in contact with nitrite ions (NO2-) powerful reagent in acid condition to destroy the reduced 'osmophore components' (H2S, mercaptans), responsible of bad odors, and to inactivate the germ achieving the organic matters removal.

This process is similar to a stabilization phase, and according to the pH of the reaction, this stabilization meets the hygienisation standard of either Class A EPA (pH around 2) or Class B EPA (pH around 3). Therefore the sludge can be stored during several months without odors. In the reactor, the amount of nitrite injected is controlled by checking the pH level.

Main adavantages:

  • Competitive cost compared to the other stabilization methods,
  • Liquid sludge can be treated
  • Compared to the 'lime stabilization', the effluent could be treated after the Saphyr (incineration)
  • Low footprint
  • Increase the nitrogen concentration in the sludge,

Increase the concentration of heavy metals in the liquid phase, the quality of the dewatered sludge is increased.



Process diagram
Process diagram


The Saphyr oxidation reactor
The Saphyr oxidation reactor

Veolia Water Solutions & Technologies
Veolia Water Solutions & Technologies
Aqua House, 2620 Kings Court, The Crescent, Birmingham Business Park
Birmingham B37 7YE
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