urban stormwater Articles
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Integrated conceptual modelling of faecal contamination in an urban estuary catchment
Urban stormwater is regarded as a key input of faecal contamination in receiving water bodies and therefore, a major concern for health risks associated with aquatic recreation. Wastewater leakages, cross connections and overflows, together with faeces washed from surfaces during rainfall events, are possible origins of faecal contamination which enter these water bodies through stormwater ...
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Can urban tree roots improve infiltration for stormwater management?
Global land use patterns and increasing pressures on water resources demand creative urban stormwater management. Strategies encouraging infiltration can enhance groundwater recharge and water quality. Urban subsoils are often relatively impermeable, and the construction of many stormwater detention best management practices (D-BMPs) exacerbates this condition. Root paths can act as conduits for ...
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The middle Rio Grande watershed based MS4 permit - Case Study
ALBUQUERQUE MS4 – THE EARLY YEARS In the early years of its permit history, the Albuquerque Metropolitan Arroyo Flood Control Agency (AMAFCA) operated with a typical MS4 Phase I, individual permit that included Minimum Control Measures along with Best Management Practices to enhance water quality including: Public education and outreach Public participation and involvement Illicit ...
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Calibration of a 1D/1D urban flood model using 1D/2D model results in the absence of field data
Recently increased flood events have been prompting researchers to improve existing coupled flood-models such as one-dimensional (1D)/1D and 1D/two-dimensional (2D) models. While 1D/1D models simulate sewer and surface networks using a one-dimensional approach, 1D/2D models represent the surface network by a two-dimensional surface grid. However their application raises two issues to urban flood ...
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Distributed urban storm water modeling within GIS integrating analytical probabilistic hydrologic models and remote sensing image analyses
Analytical probabilistic hydrologic models (APMs) are computationally efficient producing validated storm water outputs comparable to continuous simulation for storm water planning level analyses. To date, APMs have been run as spatially lumped or semi-distributed models relying upon calibrated and spatially averaged system state variable inputs/parameters limiting model system representation and ...
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Assessing the performances of low impact development alternatives by long-term simulation for a semi-arid area in Tianjin, northern China
For areas that are urbanized rapidly, the practice of low impact development (LID) has gained an important place in stormwater management and urban planning due to its capability and beneficial effects in restoring the original hydrological cycle. The performances of LID alternatives can vary substantially due to different climate conditions. This study investigated the performances of five LID ...
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