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Intrinsically Safe Cameras: Class 1 Div 1 Explained

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Dec. 12, 2025- By: Thrive
Courtesy ofUSA Borescopes

In hazardous industrial environments, safety does not leave room for compromise. Workers in oil and gas, aviation fuel systems, chemical processing, sewer inspections, and confined spaces rely on tools engineered to prevent sparks, heat, or electrical discharge. This is exactly why an intrinsically safe Class 1 Div 1 camera is essential, and why professionals across the country trust USA Borescopes for certified inspection solutions.

Understanding what “intrinsically safe” truly means, and why Class 1 Division 1 certification matters, helps organizations choose equipment that supports safety and compliance without sacrificing performance. 

Below, we break down the fundamentals and explain how intrinsically safe cameras keep inspections safe and efficient in high-risk environments.

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An intrinsically safe (IS) camera is designed to operate in environments with explosive gases or vapors without becoming an ignition source. Instead of relying solely on heavy explosion-proof housings, IS devices are engineered internally to limit heat and electrical energy.

These cameras are commonly used in:

  • Fuel tanks
  • Oil and gas facilities
  • Refineries
  • Chemical plants
  • Confined spaces
  • Wastewater treatment systems
  • Hazardous material storage areas

An intrinsically safe Class 1 Div 1 camera allows technicians to document inspections, take photos, record videos, evaluate damage, and communicate findings even in areas where traditional electronics are prohibited.

In the United States, hazardous locations are defined by the National Electrical Code (NEC). When a camera is labeled Class 1 Division 1, it has been engineered and tested to operate safely in specific high-risk zones.

Class 1

Applies to environments where flammable gases or vapors may be present. Examples include:

  • Jet fuel tanks
  • Natural gas facilities
  • Petrochemical sites
  • Fuel storage depots
  • Spray finishing areas

Division 1

Indicates that hazardous substances are present during normal operations. This is the highest-risk category for gas and vapor hazards.

Why this matters

A Class 1 Div 1 environment requires specialized equipment. Using non-certified electronics could result in a spark, an explosion, or catastrophic equipment damage. Selecting a camera proven safe for these conditions is essential for every inspection professional.

Inspection technicians work inside spaces that are hazardous and confined. Inspecting internal components, corrosion, blockages, leaks, or structural issues is critical, but using standard cameras or non-certified borescopes is unsafe and often prohibited.

An intrinsically safe Class 1 Div 1 camera provides:

  • Safe operation in explosive atmospheres
  • Compliance with OSHA, NEC, and facility regulations
  • Reliable visual documentation for reporting
  • The ability to inspect without shutting down critical systems
  • Reduced risks to workers and equipment

Having the right certified equipment often means the difference between a safe inspection and a dangerous one.

IS cameras undergo rigorous engineering to safely operate in Class 1 Div 1 zones. Key features include:

  • Energy-Limited Internal Circuits: Circuits are designed to prevent excess energy release, even during a malfunction.
  • Controlled Component Temperatures: Components are tested to ensure they never reach ignition temperatures.
  • Encapsulation and Intrinsic Isolation: Critical electronics are sealed or isolated to prevent sparks or shorts.
  • Intrinsically Safe Batteries: Batteries are engineered to avoid overheating, venting, or shorting.
    Anti-Static and Anti-Spark Materials: Housing materials prevent static buildup and discharge.

These features allow technicians to operate safely inside fuel tanks, offshore rigs, and chemical processing vessels, all environments commonly supported by USA Borescopes inspection tools.

USA Borescopes supplies industries where safety is critical, including:

  • Aviation fuel tank inspections
  • Oil and gas
  • Mining
  • Petrochemicals
  • Pipeline and refinery maintenance
  • Wastewater and sewer inspections
  • Chemical production
  • Confined space operations

In these sectors, certified devices are required to avoid fines, shutdowns, and safety incidents.

When selecting a camera for hazardous inspections, consider features such as:

  • Verified Class 1 Division 1 certification
  • High-resolution imaging
  • Long battery life
  • Safe LED illumination
  • Lightweight design for confined spaces
  • Industrial durability
  • Workflow compatibility 

USA Borescopes offers certified systems that meet these requirements and deliver reliable performance in harsh industrial conditions.

An intrinsically safe Class 1 Div 1 camera is more than a tool. It is essential safety equipment for professionals working in hazardous environments. Designed to prevent sparks, heat, and electrical discharge, these cameras allow teams to capture critical data safely while maintaining compliance with NEC, OSHA, and facility safety standards.

USA Borescopes remains committed to delivering certified visual inspection tools that contribute to worker safety, efficient inspections, and full regulatory compliance.

Explore our full line of certified inspection tools and ensure your next job meets every safety requirement.