Outokumpu Stainless

410L 4003 - Brochure

Moda 410L/4003 EN 1.4003, ASTM UNS S40977 Products & dimensions Cold rolled products available dimensions in mm General characteristics Moda 410L/4003 is a weldable ferritic stainless steel with Moda 410L/4003 is a weldable ferritic stainless steel with elevated yield strength and resistance to abrasion. Its better elevated yield strength and resistance to abrasion. Its better corrosion resistance compared to carbon steels enables lower corrosion resistance compared to carbon steels enables lower maintenance costs and longer service life.maintenance costs and longer service life. Outokumpu Moda 410L/4003 is a lowOutokumpu Moda 410L/4003 is a low--chromium structural chromium structural ferritic stainless steel. Its corrosion resistance is limited in ferritic stainless steel. Its corrosion resistance is limited in applications with increased corrosiveness. Moda 410L/4003 applications with increased corrosiveness. Moda 410L/4003 can, however, replace carbon steel in many structural can, however, replace carbon steel in many structural applications. When some discoloration in more aggressive applications. When some discoloration in more aggressive environments is not acceptable, Moda 410L/4003 may be environments is not acceptable, Moda 410L/4003 may be painted. painted. Moda 410L/4003 is available in many product forms and Moda 410L/4003 is available in many product forms and dimensions, often also from stainless steel stockholders.dimensions, often also from stainless steel stockholders.   Typical applications l Railroad and road vehiclesRailroad and road vehicles l Shipping containersShipping containers l Industrial applicationsIndustrial applications l Mining conveyorsMining conveyors Coil / Strip Plate / SheetSurface finish Thickness Width Thickness Width2B2B Cold rolled, heat treated, pickled, skin passedCold rolled, heat treated, pickled, skin passed 0,500,50--3,003,00 3030--15301530 0,500,50--3,003,00 400400--153015302BB2BB 2BB Bright2BB Bright--pickledpickled 0,500,50--3,003,00 3030--15001500 0,500,50--3,003,00 600600--150015002C2C Cold rolled, heat treatedCold rolled, heat treated 0,500,50--3,003,00 3030--15001500 1,001,00--3,003,00 600600--150015002D2D Cold rolled, heat treated, pickledCold rolled, heat treated, pickled 0,500,50--3,003,00 3030--15001500 0,500,50--3,003,00 600600--153015302E2E Cold rolled, heat treated, mech. desc. pickledCold rolled, heat treated, mech. desc. pickled 0,500,50--3,003,00 3030--15001500 0,500,50--3,003,00 600600--150015002G2G GroundGround 0,500,50--3,003,00 3030--15001500 0,500,50--3,003,00 600600--150015002H2H Work hardenedWork hardened 0,500,50--3,003,00 3030--150015002J2J Brushed or dull polishedBrushed or dull polished 0,500,50--3,003,00 3030--15001500 0,500,50--3,003,00 600600--150015002M2M PatternedPatterned 0,500,50--3,003,00 3030--15001500 0,800,80--0,990,99 600600--150015002R2R Cold rolled, bright annealedCold rolled, bright annealed 0,050,05--3,003,00 33--15001500 0,500,50--3,003,00 600600--150015001 - Outokumpu 4003 Printed: 23 jun 2015    Continous Hot rolled products available dimensions in mm Quarto plate products available dimensions in mm Chemical composition The chemical composition may vary slightly between different product standards. The required standard will be fully met as specified in The chemical composition may vary slightly between different product standards. The required standard will be fully met as specified in the order.the order. The typical chemical composition for this grade is given in the table below, together with composition limits given for theThe typical chemical composition for this grade is given in the table below, together with composition limits given for the product product according to different standards. The required standard will be fully met as specified on the order.according to different standards. The required standard will be fully met as specified on the order. The chemical composition is given as % by mass.The chemical composition is given as % by mass. Corrosion resistance Moda 410L/4003 has a significantly increased corrosion resistance compared to mild carbon steel for many indoor and outdoor Moda 410L/4003 has a significantly increased corrosion resistance compared to mild carbon steel for many indoor and outdoor applications in rural areas where chloride contamination is very low. When discoloration and superficial rusting is acceptable, it can often applications in rural areas where chloride contamination is very low. When discoloration and superficial rusting is acceptable, it can often provide a sufficiently long service life in many structural applications and process environments where atmospheric corrosion conditions provide a sufficiently long service life in many structural applications and process environments where atmospheric corrosion conditions are more demanding. Paint or a protective coating may be applied for decorative applications, where rust and discoloration is not are more demanding. Paint or a protective coating may be applied for decorative applications, where rust and discoloration is not acceptable, and for use in areas with more severe corrosive attack. The best material performance is typically achieved with the help of acceptable, and for use in areas with more severe corrosive attack. The best material performance is typically achieved with the help of adequate design, correct postadequate design, correct post--weld treatment, and regular cleaning during use (if applicable).weld treatment, and regular cleaning during use (if applicable). Moda 410L/4003 exhibits greater resistance to wear than unalloyed structural steels, especially in corrosive environments. Moda Moda 410L/4003 exhibits greater resistance to wear than unalloyed structural steels, especially in corrosive environments. Moda 410L/4003 has good corrosion resistance in solutions of many halogen410L/4003 has good corrosion resistance in solutions of many halogen--free organic and inorganic compounds over a wide temperature free organic and inorganic compounds over a wide temperature and concentration range. When in contact with acidic pH value solutions, uniform corrosion is likely to occur even at low temperatures. If and concentration range. When in contact with acidic pH value solutions, uniform corrosion is likely to occur even at low temperatures. If sensitized for intergranular corrosion due to welding or an inappropriate heat treatment, corrosion rates in certain environments may be sensitized for intergranular corrosion due to welding or an inappropriate heat treatment, corrosion rates in certain environments may be significantly higher. More detailed information on corrosion properties of Moda 410L/4003 can be found in Outokumpusignificantly higher. More detailed information on corrosion properties of Moda 410L/4003 can be found in Outokumpu’’s Corrosion s Corrosion Tables published in the Tables published in the www.outokumpu.comwww.outokumpu.com.. Coil / Strip Plate / SheetSurface finish Thickness Width Thickness Width1C1C 1C Hot rolled, heat treated,1C Hot rolled, heat treated, not descaled not descaled 1,901,90--8,008,00 5050--15301530 2,002,00--35,0035,00 400400--250025001D1D Hot rolled, heat treated, pickledHot rolled, heat treated, pickled 1,901,90--10,0010,00 5050--15301530 1,901,90--35,0035,00 5050--250025001E1E Hot rolled, heat treated, mech. desc.Hot rolled, heat treated, mech. desc. 1,501,50--3,003,00 5050--15301530 1,501,50--3,003,00 400400--153015301G1G 1G Ground1G Ground 1,901,90--3,003,00 750750--15301530 1,901,90--3,003,00 750750--135013501M1M 1M Patterned1M Patterned 1,901,90--3,003,00 750750--13501350 1,901,90--3,003,00 750750--135013501U1U 1U black hot rolled1U black hot rolled 1,901,90--10,0010,00 5050--15301530Coil / Strip Plate / SheetSurface finish Thickness Width Thickness Width1C1C 1C Hot rolled, heat treated,1C Hot rolled, heat treated, not descaled not descaled 2,002,00--35,0035,00 400400--250025001D1D Hot rolled, heat treated, pickledHot rolled, heat treated, pickled 2,002,00--35,0035,00 400400--25002500C Mn Cr Ni Mo N OtherTypical 0.020 11.5 0.50ASTM A240ASTM A240 =0.0300.030 =1.501.50 10.510.5--12.512.5 0.300.30--1.001.00 =0.0300.030EN 10028EN 10028--77 =0.0300.030 =1.501.50 10.5010.50--12.5012.50 0.300.30--1.001.00 =0.0300.030EN 10088EN 10088--22 =0.0300.030 =1.51.5 10.510.5--12.512.5 0.30.3--1.01.0 =0.0300.030EN 10088EN 10088--44 =0.0300.030 =1.51.5 10.510.5--12.512.5 0.30.3--1.01.0 =0.0300.0302 - Outokumpu 4003 Printed: 23 jun 2015   In aqueous solutions containing halogenides, e.g. chlorides or bromides, pitting and crevice corrosion may occur depending on the In aqueous solutions containing halogenides, e.g. chlorides or bromides, pitting and crevice corrosion may occur depending on the halogenide concentration, temperature, pHhalogenide concentration, temperature, pH--value, concentration of oxidizing compounds, or crevice geometry, if applicable. Even value, concentration of oxidizing compounds, or crevice geometry, if applicable. Even relatively low halogenide concentrations may lead to corrosion damages on Moda 410L/4003. The presence of corrosion inhibiting or relatively low halogenide concentrations may lead to corrosion damages on Moda 410L/4003. The presence of corrosion inhibiting or accelerating compounds like e.g. transition metal ions or organic compounds may influence the corrosion behavior of Moda 410L/4003.accelerating compounds like e.g. transition metal ions or organic compounds may influence the corrosion behavior of Moda 410L/4003. For more information on corrosion resistance, please refer refer to the Outokumpu Corrosion Handbook or contact our corrosion experts.For more information on corrosion resistance, please refer refer to the Outokumpu Corrosion Handbook or contact our corrosion experts. Pitting Resistance Equivalent (PRE) is calculated using the following formula: PRE = %Cr + 3.3 x %Mo + 16 x %NPitting Resistance Equivalent (PRE) is calculated using the following formula: PRE = %Cr + 3.3 x %Mo + 16 x %N Corrosion Pitting Temperature (CPT) as measured in the Avesta Cell (ASTM G 150), in a 1M NaCl solution (35,000 ppm or mg/l chloride Corrosion Pitting Temperature (CPT) as measured in the Avesta Cell (ASTM G 150), in a 1M NaCl solution (35,000 ppm or mg/l chloride ions).ions). Critical Crevice Corrosion Temperature (CCT) is obtained by laboratory tests according to ASTM G 48 Method FCritical Crevice Corrosion Temperature (CCT) is obtained by laboratory tests according to ASTM G 48 Method F For a more detailed description of their corrosion resistance properties in different environments, see the Outokumpu Corrosion For a more detailed description of their corrosion resistance properties in different environments, see the Outokumpu Corrosion Handbook.Handbook. Pitting corrosion resistance Crevice corrosion resistancePRE CPT CCT1212 <10<10 <0<03 - Outokumpu 4003 Printed: 23 jun 2015   Mechanical properties The mechanical properties of Moda 410L/4003 make it an attractive choice for applications where high strength and stiffness is desired. The mechanical properties of Moda 410L/4003 make it an attractive choice for applications where high strength and stiffness is desired. The engineering properties are on par with carbon steels. As opposed to many other ferritic steels it retains its toughness, even when The engineering properties are on par with carbon steels. As opposed to many other ferritic steels it retains its toughness, even when welded, at temperatures below the freezing point. Outokumpu uses European Standard EN 10088 when applicable. The permitted design welded, at temperatures below the freezing point. Outokumpu uses European Standard EN 10088 when applicable. The permitted design values may vary between product forms. The appropriate values are given in the relevant specification.values may vary between product forms. The appropriate values are given in the relevant specification. 1)1)Elongation according to EN standard:Elongation according to EN standard: AA8080 for thickness below 3 mm. for thickness below 3 mm. A for thickness = 3 mm.A for thickness = 3 mm. Elongation accordingElongation according to ASTM standard A to ASTM standard A or Aor A ..   Cold rolled coil and sheetRp0.2 MPaRp1.0 MPaRm MPaElongation1) %Impact strength J Rockwell HB HVTypical (Thickness 1mm) 355 375 525 45ASTM A240ASTM A240 = 280 280 = 450 450 = 180 180EN 10088EN 10088--22 = 280 280 450 450 -- 650 650 = 20 20EN 10088EN 10088--44 = 280 280 450 450 -- 650 650 = 20 20  Hot rolled coil and sheetRp0.2 MPaRp1.0 MPaRm MPaElongation1) %Impact strength J Rockwell HB HVTypical (Thickness 4mm) 380 405 510 25 185EN 10088EN 10088--22 280 280 -- 650 650 450 450 -- 650 650EN 10088EN 10088--44 280 280 -- 650 650 450 450 -- 650 650  Hot rolled quarto plateRp0.2 MPaRp1.0 MPaRm MPaElongation1) %Impact strength J Rockwell HB HVTypical (Thickness 15mm) 360 430 570 28EN 10028EN 10028--77 = 280 280 450 450 -- 650650EN 10088EN 10088--22 = 280 280 450 450 -- 650650EN 10088EN 10088--44 = 280 280 450 450 -- 6506504 - Outokumpu 4003 Printed: 23 jun 201522”” 5050   Physical properties Data according to 10088Data according to 10088 Fabrication Forming The formability of Moda 410L/4003 is comparable to many highThe formability of Moda 410L/4003 is comparable to many high--quality carbon steels. It is well suited for standard cold forming quality carbon steels. It is well suited for standard cold forming operations like bending, flanging, and drawing, but has limited stretch formability. When performing demanding forming operations, it operations like bending, flanging, and drawing, but has limited stretch formability. When performing demanding forming operations, it might be necessary to perform drawing in several steps with intermediate annealing.might be necessary to perform drawing in several steps with intermediate annealing. Machining Moda 410L/4003 is relatively easy to machine. Compared to austenitic grades, it has lower tendency to form edges, which gives a larger Moda 410L/4003 is relatively easy to machine. Compared to austenitic grades, it has lower tendency to form edges, which gives a larger machining window. Since the machinability is comparable to that of structural carbon steels, the same recommendations regarding machining window. Since the machinability is comparable to that of structural carbon steels, the same recommendations regarding choice of tool, cutting speed, and cutting feed can be used.choice of tool, cutting speed, and cutting feed can be used. Welding Moda 410L/4003 has good weldability and can be welded using the common fusion and resistance welding methods. Conventional Moda 410L/4003 has good weldability and can be welded using the common fusion and resistance welding methods. Conventional welding methods like MMA, MIG, MAG, TIG, SAW, LBW, or RSW welding methods like MMA, MIG, MAG, TIG, SAW, LBW, or RSW –– except gas welding except gas welding –– are applicable. Austenitic 19 9 L (308L) or 13 Cr are applicable. Austenitic 19 9 L (308L) or 13 Cr filler metals can be used.filler metals can be used. The lowThe low--chromium product Moda 410L/4003 is essentially a lowchromium product Moda 410L/4003 is essentially a low--carbon lath martensitic in the ascarbon lath martensitic in the as--welded condition, which is preferred. welded condition, which is preferred. The high austenite content restricts the grain coarsening efficiently, while lath martensite prevents sensitization by preventing chromium The high austenite content restricts the grain coarsening efficiently, while lath martensite prevents sensitization by preventing chromium carbide precipitation. Due to its excellent toughness properties in the ascarbide precipitation. Due to its excellent toughness properties in the as--delivered and asdelivered and as--welded conditions, Moda 410L/4003 is the welded conditions, Moda 410L/4003 is the most suitable product for structural use and is included in Eurocode 3. Shielding gases should be Ar/He based, mixed with a maximum of most suitable product for structural use and is included in Eurocode 3. Shielding gases should be Ar/He based, mixed with a maximum of 2% oxygen to improve the arc stability. Hydrogen and nitrogen additions are forbidden.2% oxygen to improve the arc stability. Hydrogen and nitrogen additions are forbidden. More detailed information concerning welding procedures can be obtained from the Outokumpu Welding Handbook, available from our More detailed information concerning welding procedures can be obtained from the Outokumpu Welding Handbook, available from our sales offices.sales offices. DensityModulus of elasticityThermal exp. at 100°CThermal conductivityThermal capacityElectrical resistance Magnetizablekg/dm3 GPa 10-6/°C W/m°C J/kg°C µOm7,77,7 220220 10,410,4 2525 430430 0,600,60 YesYes5 - Outokumpu 4003 Printed: 23 jun 2015   Standards & approvals The most commonly used international product standards are given in the table below.The most commonly used international product standards are given in the table below.    Contacts & Enquiries Contact your nearest sales office www.outokumpu.com/contactswww.outokumpu.com/contacts    Standard DesignationASTM A240/A240MASTM A240/A240M UNS S40977UNS S40977EN 10028EN 10028--7, PED 97/23/EC7, PED 97/23/EC 1.40031.4003EN 10088EN 10088--22 1.40031.4003EN 10088EN 10088--44 1.40031.40036 - Outokumpu 4003 Printed: 23 jun 2015Working towards forever. We work with our customers and We work with our customers and partnerspartners to create long lasting solutions to create long lasting solutions for the toolsfor the tools of modern life and the of modern life and the worldworld’’s most critical problems:s most critical problems: Clean Clean energy, clean water and efficient energy, clean water and efficient infrastructure. Because we believe in a infrastructure. Because we believe in a world that lasts forever.world that lasts forever. Information given in this brochure may be subject to alterations without notice. Care has been taken to ensure that the contents of this Information given in this brochure may be subject to alterations without notice. Care has been taken to ensure that the contents of this publication are accurate but Outokumpu and its affiliated companies do not accept responsibility for errors or for information which is publication are accurate but Outokumpu and its affiliated companies do not accept responsibility for errors or for information which is found to be misleading. Suggestions for or descriptions of the end use or application of products or methods of working are for information found to be misleading. Suggestions for or descriptions of the end use or application of products or methods of working are for information only and Outokumpu and its affiliated companies accept no liability in respect thereof. Before using products supplied or manufactured by only and Outokumpu and its affiliated companies accept no liability in respect thereof. Before using products supplied or manufactured by the company the customer should satisfy himself of their suitabilitythe company the customer should satisfy himself of their suitabilityoutokumpu.com steelfinder.outokumpu.com7 - Outokumpu 4003 Printed: 23 jun 20158 - Outokumpu 4003 Printed: 23 jun 2015