EBAA Iron, Inc.

MEGALUG - Model 2200 Series - Mechanical Joint Restraint - Brochure

FLEX-TEND®Flexible Expansion JointFeatures and Applications:• Sizes 2 inch through 48 inch• Rated 350 PSI working water pressure(Sizes 2 inch and 30 inch and above rated at 250 PSI)• For Ductile Iron, Steel, PVC or HDPE pipe• Designed to give Deflection and or Expansion/Contraction needs to protect pipeline systems from shear. Refer to submittal drawings for “offset” capability• Constructed of ASTM A536 Ductile Iron• Up to 20° Deflection per ball• Additional Expansion Sleeves can be added for increased expansion capacity• Each unit tested to rated working pressure prior to shipment• Due to the design of the seals, no periodic maintenance is required• End connections can be Flanged, Mechanical Joint or a combination of the two.• Flange outlets conform to the dimensional requirements of ANSI/AWWA C110/A21.10 (class 150) with the addition of an O-ring gasket (except for 2 inch unit) which is provided to ensure a watertight seal. • Mechanical Joint end connections conform to the dimensional requirements of either ANSI/AWWA C111/A21.11 or ANSI/AWWA C153/A21.53 depending on size.• FLEX-TEND assemblies are suitable for direct burial. Polyethylene wrap is provided with each unit. If installed in a vault, the design must be such that movement is not impeded. Refer to Connections FT-2 found at www.ebaa.com.• All “wetted” parts are coated with a fusion bonded epoxy which is NSF61 Approved.• For use on water or wastewater pipelines subject to hydrostatic pressure and tested in accordance with either AWWA C600 or ASTM D2774U.S. Patent No. 4,776,617Image depicts direct burial application (Polyethylene wrap not depicted). Refer to “Connections” FT-2 for more details.0311- SFLEX-TEND, 18 inch Double Ball with Flanged Ends.DETAIL BSCALE 1.25 : 1D5 GROOVE RADIUSD1D2D3 D4B?Sample Specification1. Flexible expansion joints shall be installed in the locations indicated on the drawings and shall be manufactured of ductile iron conforming to the material requirements of ASTM A536 and ANSI/AWWA C153/A21.53. Foundry certification of material shall be readily available upon request.2. Each flexible expansion joint shall be pressure tested prior to shipment against its own restraint to a minimum of 350 psi (250 psi for flexible expansion joints 2 inch and 30 inches diameter and larger.) A minimum 2:1 safety factor, determined from the published pressure rating, shall apply. Factory Mutual Approval for the 3 inch through 12 inch sizes is required.3. Each flexible expansion joint shall consist of an expansion joint designed and cast as an integral part of a ball and socket type flexible joint, having a minimum per ball deflection of: 20º, 2” - 12”; 15º, 14” - 36”; 12º, 48” and 4-inches minimum expansion. Additional expansion sleeves shall be available and easily added or removed at the factory or in the field. Both standardized mechanical joint and flange end connections shall be available.4. All internal surfaces (wetted parts) shall be lined with a minimum of 15 mils of fusion bonded epoxy conforming to the applicable requirements of ANSI/AWWA C213. Sealing gaskets shall be constructed of EPDM. The coating and gaskets shall meet ANSI/NSF-61.5. Exterior surfaces shall be coated with a minimum of 6 mils of fusion bonded epoxy conforming to the applicable requirements of ANSI/AWWA C116/A21.16.6. Appropriately sized polyethylene sleeves, meeting ANSI/AWWA C105/A21.5, shall be included for direct buried applications.7. Manufacturer’s certification of compliance to the above standards and requirements shall be readily available upon request. The purchaser (or owner) shall reserve the right to inspect the manufacturer’s facility for compliance. All flexible expansion joints shall be FLEX-TEND as manufactured by EBAA Iron, INC. Eastland, TX., U.S.A.(Download a copy of this specification from www.ebaa.com)Size D1 D2 D3 D4 D5O-ring DiameterO-ringPart Number Cut Length3 4.885 4.185 0.175 0.350 0.0625 0.25 983003 Molded4 5.900 4.700 0.300 0.600 0.0625 0.5 983004 16.56 8.00 6.800 0.300 0.600 0.0625 0.5 983006 238 10.100 8.900 0.300 0.600 0.0625 0.5 983008 29.7510 12.200 11.000 0.300 0.600 0.0625 0.5 983010 36.2512 14.300 13.100 0.300 0.600 0.0625 0.5 983012 42.7514 16.200 15.00 0.300 0.600 0.0625 0.5 983014 49.37516 18.500 16.900 0.400 0.800 0.1250 0.625 983016 56.2518 20.700 19.100 0.400 0.800 0.1250 0.625 983018 62.7520 23.000 21.400 0.400 0.800 0.1250 0.625 983020 7024 27.200 25.600 0.400 0.800 0.1250 0.625 983024 82.7530 33.500 31.700 0.400 0.900 0.1250 0.75 983030 10336 40.000 38.300 0.400 0.850 0.1250 0.75 983036 123.542 46.580 44.080 0.650 1.250 0.1250 N/A 983042 N/A48 52.720 50.220 0.650 1.250 0.1250 1 983048 161FLEX-TEND, EX-TEND, and FLEX-900 O-ring Groove400M20400M21400M224" - 12" 14" - 24"FLEX-TEND FLEXIBLE EXPANSION JOINTSMECHANICAL JOINT, DOUBLE BALL MECHANICAL JOINT, SINGLE BALLFLEX-TEND FLEXIBLE EXPANSION JOINTS4" - 12" 14" - 24"400M12400M11400M10FLEX-TEND FLEXIBLE EXPANSION JOINTS4" - 12" 14" - 36"FLANGED, DOUBLE BALL400F22400F21400F20400F12400F11400F10FLEX-TEND FLEXIBLE EXPANSION JOINTSFLANGED, SINGLE BALL14" - 36"4" - 12"400M20400M21400M224" - 12"14" - 24"FLEX-TEND FLEXIBLE EXPANSION JOINTSMECHANICAL JOINT, DOUBLE BALLMECHANICAL JOINT, SINGLE BALLFLEX-TEND FLEXIBLE EXPANSION JOINTS4" - 12"14" - 24"400M12400M11400M10FLEX-TEND FLEXIBLE EXPANSION JOINTS4" - 12"14" - 36"FLANGED, DOUBLE BALL400F22400F21400F20400F12400F11400F10FLEX-TEND FLEXIBLE EXPANSION JOINTSFLANGED, SINGLE BALL14" - 36" 4" - 12"3 Pipelines crossing unstable terrain such as faults, swamps or landfills all suffer some degree of vulnerability to damage from ground motion. This motion can be either gradual or sudden, and places damaging shear and bending forces on pipelines. In areas close to, or within structures where differential movement can occur, pipelines should be restrained and supported to isolate and accommodate movement in a controllable manner at a designated location. FLEX-TEND flexible expansion joints provide pipeline protection from the stresses produced by these forces with their ability to deflect up to 20 degrees per ball, in any direction, while simultaneously expanding or contracting. They are available in sizes from 2 inches to 48 inches and can be used on ductile iron, steel, or PVC pipelines for:Connection to buildings, tanks, and other structuresUnderground to aerial transitions such as bridgesAreas of anticipated ground movement and unstable soilsAreas near roadways and damsActive faults crossings and liquefaction zones The FLEX-TENDS are available with both flange and mechanical joint end connections for adaptable protection for pipelines, pumps, bridge crossings, tank connections and many other critical installations, either above or below ground. Sizes of 3-inches through 24-inches are rated for 350 psi working water pressure. Sizes of 2 inch, 30 inch, and larger are rated for 250 psi working water pressure. FLEX-TENDS are manufactured entirely of ductile iron, conforming to all applicable requirements of ANSI/AWWA C153/A21.53 and FLEX-TENDS are totally protected from internal corrosion with a lining of fusion-bonded epoxy. FLEX-TEND flexible expansion joints are available in double ball or single ball configurations. Double-ball units offer the unique ability to accommodate a considerable degree of close-coupled vertical subsidence and will deflect up to 20 degrees per ball in any direction. Single-ball configuations can be used in pairs with a spool piece between them to increase the offset between the two ball ends. Expansion/contraction capability is cast as an integral part of the ball and socket, and can be adjusted with additional sleeves installed at the factory prior to shipping or in the field at a later date. The use of additional sleeves increases both the axial movement and the available offset. The expansion pre-sets shown in the following tables can easily be changed by the purchaser during his purchase order or later in the field.?NominalPipe SizeOD Deflection† A Expansion†† Laying CL S(Offset)Weight(lbs.)Assembly Number2* 6.1 20° 3.9 4 (+2.75, -1.25) 23.8 16.0 6.2 44 402F204 (+3,-1) 34.5 20.5 7.5 0 403F203 13.0 20° 7.0 8 (+6,-2) 48.8 34.8 12.7 0 403F2112 (+9,-3) 63.0 49.0 17.9 0 403F224 (+3,-1) 35.0 21.9 8.0 193 404F204 13.0 20° 6.6 8 (+6,-2) 49.5 36.1 13.1 236 404F2112 (+9,-3) 63.5 50.4 18.3 179 404F224 (+3,-1) 36.5 22.8 8.3 273 406F206 15.0 20° 6.7 8 (+6,-2) 49.5 36.1 13.1 337 406F2112 (+9,-3) 63.0 49.4 18.0 401 406F224 (+3,-1) 39.0 24.5 8.9 374 408F208 17.3 20° 7.2 8 (+6,-2) 55.0 40.6 14.8 466 408F2112 (+9,-3) 71.0 56.7 20.6 557 408F224 (+3,-1) 45.0 28.4 10.3 571 410F2010 20.4 20° 8.4 8 (+6,-2) 60.0 43.2 15.7 708 410F2112 (+9,-3) 75.0 58.0 21.1 845 410F224 (+3,-1) 47.5 29.1 10.6 914 412F2012 22.7 20° 9.3 8 (+6,-2) 62.5 44.1 16.1 914 412F2112 (+9,-3) 77.5 59.1 21.5 1064 412F228 (+6,-2) 62.5 42.0 11.3 1267 414F2014 25.0 15° 13.6 16 (+12,-4) 86.9 66.5 17.8 1605 414F2124 (+18,-6) 111.4 90.9 24.4 1942 414F228 (+6,-2) 71.5 44.3 11.9 1267 416F2016 25.0 15° 13.6 16 (+12,-4) 97.5 70.2 18.8 1605 416F2124 (+18,-6) 123.5T 96.1 25.7 1942 416F228 (+6,-2) 70.8 45.0 12.0 1650 418F2018 30.5 15° 13.9 16 (+12,-4) 95.9 70.1 18.8 2050 418F2124 (+18,-6) 121.0 95.1 25.5 2375 418F228 (+6,-2) 67.0 43.9 11.8 1805 420F2020 30.5 15° 11.4 16 (+12,-4) 92.0 69.2 18.5 2226 420F2124 (+18,-6) 117.5 94.4 25.3 2647 420F228 (+6,-2) 81.0 50.2 13.4 3057 424F2024 37.3 15° 15.5 16 (+12,-4) 106.5 75.5 20.2 3747 424F2124 (+18,-6) 131.5 100.8 27.0 4437 424F2210 (+7.5,-2.5) 96.7 63.3 17.0 4864 430F2030 44.1 15° 16.7 20 (+15,-5) 129.0 95.0 25.0 5448 430F2130 (+22.5,-7.5) 161.0 126.0 33.0 6832 430F2210 (+7.5,-2.5) 95.0 61.0 16.0 7016 436F2036 50.6 15° 17.0 20 (+15,-5) 127.0 93.0 25.0 8416 436F2130 (+22.5,-7.5) 159.0 125.0 33.0 9816 436F2248 67.1 12° 22.5 24 (+18,-6) 151.7 106.7 22.7 14730 448F20FLEX-TEND Double Ball Submittal Reference Drawing - Flange by Flange*Two inch unit can be ordered with additional sleeves to increase expansion/contraction capacity.† Deflection in degrees per ball†† The expansion values listed represent the total movement for the particular size and configuration. Unless otherwise specified, FLEX-TEND assemblies are preset at factory to reserve 75% of total movement for expansion and 25% for contraction.“Laying, Total, and CL” lengths reflects the standard 75% / 25% preset condition. Modifying the preset ratio requires a corresponding modification of these lengths.All dimensions are ± 1%.?FLEX-TEND Single Ball Submittal Reference Drawing - Flange by FlangeNominalPipe SizeOD Deflection† A Expansion†† Laying Weight(lbs.)Assembly Number4 (+3,-1) 22.3 0 403F103 13.0 20° 7.0 8 (+6,-2) 39.8 0 403F1112 (+9,-3) 57.3 0 403F124 (+3,-1) 25.5 139 404F104 13.0 20° 6.6 8 (+6,-2) 39.5 182 404F1112 (+9,-3) 54.0 226 404F124 (+3,-1) 27.0 185 406F106 15.0 20° 6.7 8 (+6,-2) 40.5 249 406F1112 (+9,-3) 53.5 314 406F124 (+3,-1) 29.5 269 408F108 17.3 20° 7.2 8 (+6,-2) 45.5 361 408F1112 (+9,-3) 61.5 452 408F124 (+3,-1) 32.0 487 410F1010 20.4 20° 8.4 8 (+6,-2) 46.5 624 410F1112 (+9,-3) 61.5 761 410F124 (+3,-1) 33.5 638 412F1012 22.7 20° 9.3 8 (+6,-2) 48.5 788 412F1112 (+9,-3) 63.5 938 412F128 (+6,-2) 46.2 1249 414F1014 25.0 15° 13.6 16 (+12,-4) 70.4 1395 414F1124 (+18,-6) 95.0 1750 414F128 (+6,-2) 51.5 998 416F1016 25.0 15° 13.6 16 (+12,-4) 77.5 1336 416F1124 (+18,-6) 103.5 1673 416F128 (+6,-2) 51.3 1250 418F1018 30.5 15° 13.9 16 (+12,-4) 76.3 1775 418F1124 (+18,-6) 101.4 2045 418F128 (+6,-2) 48.0 1347 420F1020 30.5 15° 11.4 16 (+12,-4) 73.0 1768 420F1124 (+18,-6) 98.5 2189 420F128 (+6,-2) 55.0 2093 424F1024 37.3 15° 15.5 16 (+12,-4) 80.5 2783 424F1124 (+18,-6) 106.0 3473 424F1210 (+7.5,-2.5) 65.1 3349 430F1030 44.1 15° 16.7 20 (+15,-5) 97.5 4595 430F1130 (+22.5,-7.5) 129.8 5755 430F1210 (+7.5,-2.5) 69.9 4840 436F1036 50.6 15° 17.0 20 (+15,-5) 102.5 6500 436F1130 (+22.5,-7.5) 135.0 7915 436F1248 67.1 12° 22.5 24 (+18,-6)NOTE: All dimensions listed in brochure are in inches and subject to change without notice.† Deflection in degrees per ball†† The expansion values listed represent the total movement for the particular size and configuration. Unless otherwise specified, FLEX-TEND assemblies are preset at factory to reserve 75% of total movement for expansion and 25% for contraction.“Laying, Total, and CL” lengths reflects the standard 75% / 25% preset condition. Modifying the preset ratio requires a corresponding modification of these lengths.All dimensions are ± 1%.?FLEX-TEND Double Ball Submittal Reference Drawing - M.J. by M.J.NominalPipe SizeOD Deflection† A Expansion†† Total Laying CL S(Offset)Weight(lbs.)Assembly Number4 (+3,-1) 34.8 29.8 20.3 7.37 0 403M203 13.0 20° 4.25 8 (+6,-2) 49.0 44.0 34.5 12.7 0 403M2112 (+9,-3) 63.3 58.3 48.75 17.8 0 403M224 (+3,-1) 34.5 29.5 21.9 8.0 187 404M204 13.0 20° 3.9 8 (+6,-2) 49.0 44.0 36.1 13.1 230 404M2112 (+9,-3) 63.0 58.0 50.4 18.3 273 404M224 (+3,-1) 37.0 32.0 22.8 8.3 271 406M206 15.0 20° 4.5 8 (+6,-2) 50.0 45.0 36.1 13.1 335 406M2112 (+9,-3) 63.5 58.5 49.4 18.0 399 406M224 (+3,-1) 39.5 34.5 24.5 8.9 362 408M208 17.3 20° 5.1 8 (+6,-2) 56.0 51.0 40.6 14.8 454 408M2112 (+9,-3) 72.0 67.0 56.7 20.6 545 408M224 (+3,-1) 45.5 40.5 43.2 15.7 706 410M2010 20.4 20° 6.0 8 (+6,-2) 60.0 55.0 43.2 15.7 706 410M2112 (+9,-3) 75.0 70.0 58.0 21.1 843 410M224 (+3,-1) 48.5 43.5 29.1 10.6 734 412M2012 22.7 20° 7.1 8 (+6,-2) 63.5 58.5 44.1 16.1 884 412M2112 (+9,-3) 78.5 73.5 59.1 21.5 1034 412M228 (+6,-2) 63.1 56.1 42.0 11.3 1287 414M2014 25.0 15° 7.0 16 (+12,-4) 87.5 80.5 66.5 17.8 1625 414M2124 (+18,-6) 111.9 104.9 90.9 24.4 1962 414M228 (+6,-2) 72.0 65.0 44.3 11.9 1287 416M2016 25.0 15° 10.3 16 (+12,-4) 97.5 90.5 70.2 18.8 1625 416M2124 (+18,-6) 123.5 116.5 96.1 25.7 1962 416M228 (+6,-2) 69.9 63.3 45.1 12.0 1752 418M2018 30.5 15° 12.6 16 (+12,-4) 95.2 88.1 70.1 18.8 2145 418M2124 (+18,-6) 120.2 113.2 95.1 25.5 2538 418M228 (+6,-2) 71.5 64.5 43.9 11.8 1811 420M2020 30.5 15° 10.4 16 (+12,-4) 97.0 90.0 69.2 18.5 2232 420M2124 (+18,-6) 122.0 115.0 94.4 25.3 2653 420M228 (+6,-2) 85.0 78.0 50.2 13.4 3003 424M2024 37.3 15° 13.8 16 (+12,-4) 110.0 103.0 75.5 20.2 3693 424M2124 (+18,-6) 135.5 128.0 100.8 27.0 4383 424M22NOTE: All dimensions listed in brochure are in inches and subject to change without notice.† Deflection in degrees per ball†† The expansion values listed represent the total movement for the particular size and configuration. Unless otherwise specified, FLEX-TEND assemblies are preset at factory to reserve 75% of total movement for expansion and 25% for contraction.“Laying, Total, and CL” lengths reflects the standard 75% / 25% preset condition. Modifying the preset ratio requires a corresponding modification of these lengths.All dimensions are ± 1%.?FLEX-TEND Single Ball Submittal Reference Drawing - M.J. by M.J.NominalPipe SizeOD Deflection† A Expansion†† Total Laying Weight(lbs.)Assembly Number4 (+3,-1) 27.5 22.5 403M103 13.0 20° 4.75 8 (+6,-2) 41.5 36.5 403M1112 (+9,-3) 55.5 50.5 403M124 (+3,-1) 27.5 22.5 99 404M104 13.0 20° 3.9 8 (+6,-2) 41.5 36.5 142 404M1112 (+9,-3) 56.0 51.0 186 404M124 (+3,-1) 28.5 23.5 138 406M106 15.0 20° 4.5 8 (+6,-2) 42.0 37.0 202 406M1112 (+9,-3) 55.5 50.5 267 406M124 (+3,-1) 31.0 26.6 193 408M108 17.3 20° 5.1 8 (+6,-2) 47.5 42.5 285 408M1112 (+9,-3) 63.5 58.5 376 408M124 (+3,-1) 33.1 28.1 388 410M1010 20.4 20° 6.0 8 (+6,-2) 47.6 42.6 525 410M1112 (+9,-3) 62.1 57.1 662 410M124 (+3,-1) 35.5 30.5 505 412M1012 22.7 20° 7.1 8 (+6,-2) 50.5 45.5 655 412M1112 (+9,-3) 65.5 60.5 805 412M128 (+6,-2) 48.1 41.1 1450 414M1014 25.0 15° 7.0 16 (+12,-4) 72.6 65.6 1450 414M1124 (+18,-6) 97.0 90.0 1825 414M128 (+6,-2) 54.0 47.0 708 416M1016 25.0 15° 10.3 16 (+12,-4) 80.0 73.0 1046 416M1124 (+18,-6) 106.0 99.0 1383 416M128 (+6,-2) 52.4 45.3 1575 418M1018 30.5 15° 12.6 16 (+12,-4) 77.5 70.5 1935 418M1124 (+18,-6) 102.6 95.6 2345 418M128 (+6,-2) 52.5 45.5 979 420M1020 30.5 15° 10.4 16 (+12,-4) 77.5 70.5 1400 420M1124 (+18,-6) 103.0 96.0 1821 420M128 (+6,-2) 60.0 53.0 1521 424M1024 37.3 15° 13.8 16 (+12,-4) 85.5 78.5 2211 424M1124 (+18,-6) 109.0 102.0 2901 424M12NOTE: All dimensions listed in brochure are in inches and subject to change without notice.† Deflection in degrees per ball†† The expansion values listed represent the total movement for the particular size and configuration. Unless otherwise specified, FLEX-TEND assemblies are preset at factory to reserve 75% of total movement for expansion and 25% for contraction.“Laying, Total, and CL” lengths reflects the standard 75% / 25% preset condition. Modifying the preset ratio requires a corresponding modification of these lengths.All dimensions are ± 1%.Thrust Force(P • A = )Thrust Force(= P • A)RestrainedJointsRestrainedJointsFigure 1.1?Notes on ThrustForces and RestraintsBecause the FLEX-TEND and EX-TEND both incorporate an expansion joint, it behaves similar to other expansion joint under pressure. Due to their design, expansion joints generate end thrust when subject to internal pressure, as seen in Figure 1.1. This end thrust must be accounted for in pipeline design. The end thrust generated by either the FLEX-TEND or EX-TEND is calculated by multiplying the internal pressure (PSI) by the area listed in Table 1.1.When used in a long and relatively straight pipeline, the pipe-to-soil friction is generally sufficient to balance the force. The use of thrust blocks or other means of anchoring is required when fittings are placed in close proximity to the expansion joint underground. This protects the pipeline from the tendency of the unit to expand when pressurized. In an above ground installation such as a bridge application, some means must be provided to prevent the expansion of the joint due to internal pressure. This can be accomplished by anchoring the piping to the structure while allowing room for movement when motion occurs. Please also consider EBAA’s thrust or Force Balanced FLEX-TEND models that do not generate axial thrust under water pressure.In order for the FLEX-TEND and EX-TEND to protect pipeline connections, any load must be transferred to the unit by the restrained joints. Depending on the piping arrangement and the anticipated movement of the pipelines, adjacent piping must be restrained to adequately transfer the loads to the unit. Joint restraint is provided with each mechanical joint end connection. The Table 1.2 lists some of the restraint products offered by EBAA Iron, Inc. as well as the pipe material on which each is used.Weld-on flanges are generally used for applications on steel piping. For other piping materials please contact EBAA. For technical information call EBAA Engineering at 800.633.9190.Table 1.1 Thrust CalculationsSize(Inch)Area(Inch2)Thrust @ 150 PSI (lb)2 4.43 664.53 12.3 1,8454 18.1 2,7156 37.4 5,6108 64.3 9,64510 96.8 14,52012 136.9 20,53514 237.8 35,67016 237.8 35,67018 366.4 54,96020 366.4 54,96024 522.8 78,42030 804.3 120,64536 1,152.1 172,81548 2,027.0 304,050Table 1.2 Mechanical Joint RestraintsSizeRangePipeMaterialRestraintProduct3 inch - 48 inch Ductile Iron Series 11003 inch - 24 inch PVC Series 2000PV
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