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MedChemExpressModel Trypsin -9002-07-7

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Trypsin is a serine protease enzyme, and hydrolyzes proteins at the carboxyl side of the Lysine or Arginine. Trypsin activates PAR2 and PAR4. Trypsin induces cell-to-cell membrane fusion in PDCoV infection by the interaction of S glycoprotein of PDCoV and pAPN. Trypsin also promotes cell proliferation and differentiation. Trypsin can be used in the research of wound healing and neurogenic inflammation[1][2][3][4][6].
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Trypsin

MCE China:Trypsin

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-129047

CAS:9002-07-7

Storage:Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Trypsin is a serine protease enzyme, and hydrolyzes proteins at the carboxyl side of the Lysine or Arginine. Trypsin activates PAR2 and PAR4. Trypsin induces cell-to-cell membrane fusion in PDCoV infection by the interaction of S glycoprotein of PDCoV and pAPN. Trypsin also promotes cell proliferation and differentiation. Trypsin can be used in the research of wound healing and neurogenic inflammation.

In Vitro:Trypsin (5 μg/mL, 24 or 48 h) promotes porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) replication in LLC-PK cells[2]. Trypsin (10 and 50 ng/mL, 12 h) enhances PDCoV cell-to-cell spread in LLC-PK cells by promoting membrane fusion in LLC-PK cells[2]. Trypsin (0.05%, 3 h) promotes C6 glioma cell proliferation in serum-free and growth factor-free medium[3]. Trypsin (20 -150 ng/mL, 5 days) potentiates PBMC differentiation[4].

In Vivo:Trypsin (100-500?μg per site in 50?μL saline, intradermal injection) induces scratching behaviour in mice[5].

IC50 & Target:PAR2 PAR4

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References:

[1]. Bhupendra S.Kaphalia. Chapter 16 - Biomarkers of acute and chronic pancreatitis. Biomarkers in Toxicology. 2014, Pages 279-289.

[2]. Yue-Lin Yang,et al. Trypsin promotes porcine deltacoronavirus mediating cell-to-cell fusion in a cell type-dependent manner. Emerg Microbes Infect. 2020 Feb 24;9(1):457-468.  [Content Brief]

[3]. H Amano, et al. Trypsin promotes C6 glioma cell proliferation in serum- and growth factor-free medium. Neurosci Res. 1996 Jul;25(3):203-8.  [Content Brief]

[4]. Michael J. V. White, et al. Trypsin Potentiates Human Fibrocyte Differentiation. PLoS One. 2013; 8(8): e70795.

[5]. R Costa, et al. Evidence for the role of neurogenic inflammation components in trypsin-elicited scratching behaviour in mice. Br J Pharmacol. 2008 Jul;154(5):1094-103.  [Content Brief]

[6]. F Schmidlin, et al. Protease-activated receptors: how proteases signal to cells. Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2001 Dec;1(6):575-82.  [Content Brief]

[7]. Bhupendra S.Kaphalia, et al. Chapter 16 - Biomarkers of acute and chronic pancreatitis. Biomarkers in Toxicology. 2014, Pages 279-289.

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