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Aluminum-Chromium Sputtering Targets and Cathodes
Our aluminum-chromium (AlCr) targets and cathodes provide harder and more oxidation-resistant nitride coatings on drills, cutters, indexable cutting inserts, and other tools. The high hot hardness and resistance to oxidation of aluminum-chromium coatings make it possible to achieve faster feed speeds, improved cutting performance, and a higher chip volume. Just one thousandth of a millimeter of our materials reliably protects your tool against wear, even at high temperatures, and thereby extends the service life.
The advantages of our targets at a glance:
- High ductility
- Excellent thermal conductivity
- Optimum, homogeneous microstructure
- Highest material purity

Our sputtering targets and arc cathodes have to withstand a huge amount of stress during the coating process. Forces of up to one metric ton are applied to the material at the edge of the target. Whereas brittle materials would break, our material is particularly ductile thanks to the aluminum. To guarantee the high ductility of the AlCr targets, we mix our chromium-aluminum powder particularly carefully and then compress it by means of forming. This makes the microstructure of our materials considerably more homogeneous and finer than materials produced by means of a metal fusion process. The advantages of targets produced using powder metallurgy are that they are particularly break-proof and durable.
Excellent thermal conductivity guarantees smooth layersOur targets and cathodes are exposed to high temperatures during the coating process. But our materials can easily withstand the extreme conditions. Thanks to their aluminum content and high material density, our cathodes and targets conduct heat particularly well and transfer the heat easily to the copper plate behind. This prevents build-ups of heat, which result in the uneven exposure of the target material as well as droplets on the surface, and enables you to achieve smoother coatings.
Optimum microstructure for the perfect layerCoarse or fine metal powder? Forging, HIP, or other types of axial forming? We vary and combine our manufacturing processes to ensure you achieve a particularly smooth and fine layer. We never take our eyes off the goal: the optimum microstructure of our targets and cathodes. This means that considerably fewer droplets form on your product during coating. The result is particularly smooth layers.
Oerlikon Balzers is a company that relies on targets and cathodes from Plansee. The leading manufacturer of tool and component coatings is particularly impressed by the above-average performance and wide scope of applications of the aluminum-chromium-nitride coatings.
Standard coatings (referred to as `basic coatings` in the diagram) made of TiN or TiAIN have a very wide scope of applications with good average performance. With the AlCrN coatings, our customers achieve even greater performance in just as wide a field of application. For even greater optimization in the case of special applications, the performance of the coating can be significantly improved again through the targeted use of further elements in the TiAl or AlCr targets (`alloyed coatings`).
