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MedChemExpressModel Pargyline -555-57-7

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Pargyline is an irreversible monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor with Kis of 13 μM and 0.5 μM for MAO-A and MAO-B, respectively. Pargyline has antihypertensive and anticancer activities[1][2][3]. Pargyline is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
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Pargyline

MCE China:Pargyline

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-A0091A

CAS:555-57-7

Purity:99.92%

Storage:4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Pargyline is an irreversible monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor with Kis of 13 μM and 0.5 μM for MAO-A and MAO-B, respectively. Pargyline has antihypertensive and anticancer activities. Pargyline is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

In Vitro:Pargyline (0.5-2 mM; 24-120 hours; LNCaP-LN3 cells) treatment inhibits the proliferation of prostate cancer cells in a time- and dose-dependent manner[2]. Pargyline (0.5-2 mM; 24-48 hours; LNCaP-LN3 cells) treatment decreases S phase and increases the G1 phase in the cells in a dose-dependent manner[2]. Pargyline (0.5 mM; 24 hours; LNCaP-LN3 cells) treatment increases the apoptotic cells[2]. Pargyline (2 mM; 48 hours; LNCaP-LN3 cells) treatment induces an increase of cytochrome c and a decrease of caspase-3 in the cells, but does not lead to a change of BCL-2 expression[2].

In Vivo:Pargyline (10 mg/kg; iv) treatment induces a moderate (about 20 mm Hg) but persistent (48 h) decrease of systolic blood pressure in unanesthetized adult spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) but not in normotensive rats[3]. A low dose of Pargyline (200 μg; icv) injected directly into the brain lowered arterial pressure. The hypotensive action of Pargylline in SHR appears to be the consequence of Norepinephrine accumulating at an inhibitory α-adrenoceptor in brain[3].

IC50 & Target:MAO-B 0.5 μM (Ki) MAO-A 13 μM (Ki)

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References:

[1]. C J Fowler, et al. The nature of the inhibition of rat liver monoamine oxidase types A and B by the acetylenic inhibitors clorgyline, l-deprenyl and pargyline. Biochem Pharmacol. 1982 Nov 15;31(22):3555-61.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Hyung Tae Lee, et al. Effects of the monoamine oxidase inhibitors pargyline and tranylcypromine on cellular proliferation in human prostate cancer cells. Oncol Rep. 2013 Oct;30(4):1587-92.  [Content Brief]

[3]. Fuentes JA, et al. Central mediation of the antihypertensive effect of pargyline in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Eur J Pharmacol. 1979 Jul 15;57(1):21-7.  [Content Brief]

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