MedChemExpress - Model Ciprofloxacin -85721-33-1
Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) is a potent, orally active topoisomerase IV inhibitor. Ciprofloxacin induces mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA damage and lead to mitochondrial dysfunction, ROS production. Ciprofloxacin has anti-proliferative activity and induces apoptosis. Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity[1][2][3][4].MCE products for research use only. We do not sell to patients.
Ciprofloxacin
MCE China：Ciprofloxacin
Brand：MedChemExpress (MCE)
Cat. No.HY-B0356
CAS：85721-33-1
Synonyms：Bay-09867
Purity：99.94%
Storage：4°C, protect from light *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Shipping：Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Description：Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) is a potent, orally active topoisomerase IV inhibitor. Ciprofloxacin induces mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA damage and lead to mitochondrial dysfunction, ROS production. Ciprofloxacin has anti-proliferative activity and induces apoptosis. Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity.
In Vitro：Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) (5-50 μg/mL; 0-24 h; tendon cells) inhibits cell proliferation and causes cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase[1]. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) shows potent activity against Y. pestis and B. anthracis with MIC90 of 0.03 μg/mL and 0.12 μg/mL, respectively[2].
In Vivo：Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) (30 mg/kg; i.p.; for 24 hours; BALB/c mice) has protection against Y. pestis in murine model of pneumonic plague[3]. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) (100 mg/kg; i.g.; daily, for 4 weeks; C57BL/6J mice) accelerates aortic root enlargement and increases the incidence of aortic dissection and rupture by decreases LOX level and increases MMP levels and activity in the aortic wall[4]. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) (100 mg/kg; i.g.; daily, for 4 weeks; C57BL/6J mice) induces DNA damage and release of DNA to the cytosol, mitochondrial dysfunction, and activation of cytosolic DNA sensor signaling. Ciprofloxacin lactate increases apoptosis and necroptosis in the aortic wall[4].
IC50 & Target：Quinolone
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References：
[1]. Tsai WC, et, al. Ciprofloxacin-mediated cell proliferation inhibition and G2/M cell cycle arrest in rat tendon cells. Arthritis Rheum. 2008 Jun;58(6):1657-63. [Content Brief]
[2]. Steenbergen J, et, al. In Vitro and In Vivo Activity of Omadacycline against Two Biothreat Pathogens, Bacillus anthracis and Yersinia pestis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017 Apr 24;61(5):e02434-16. [Content Brief]
[4]. LeMaire SA, et, al. Effect of Ciprofloxacin on Susceptibility to Aortic Dissection and Rupture in Mice. JAMA Surg. 2018 Sep 1;153(9):e181804. [Content Brief]
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