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MedChemExpressModel Paromomycin sulfate -1263-89-4

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Paromomycin (Aminosidine) sulfate, a neomycin (HY-B0470) derivative, is a broad spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic with amebicidal and bactericidal effects. Paromomycin sulfate prematures termination of translation of mRNA and inhibits protein synthesis by specifically binds to the RNA oligonucleotide at the A site of bacterial 30S ribosomes. Paromomycin sulfate can be used for the research of bacterial and parasitic infections[1][2][3].
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Paromomycin sulfate

MCE China:Paromomycin sulfate

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-B0956

CAS:1263-89-4

Synonyms:Aminosidine sulfate

Purity:99.93%

Storage:4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Paromomycin (Aminosidine) sulfate, a neomycin (HY-B0470) derivative, is a broad spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic with amebicidal and bactericidal effects. Paromomycin sulfate prematures termination of translation of mRNA and inhibits protein synthesis by specifically binds to the RNA oligonucleotide at the A site of bacterial 30S ribosomes. Paromomycin sulfate can be used for the research of bacterial and parasitic infections.

In Vitro:Paromomycin sulfate (500 μg/ml) reduces intracellular parasitic forms by 97.2% compared to control in Caco-2 cells and reduces the percentage of intracellular C. parvum forms by 99.5% in HCT-8 cells[2].

In Vivo:Paromomycin sulfate (oral gavage; 50 mg/kg-200 mg/kg; once daily; for five consecutive days two weeks post infection) reduces the number of oocyst per gram of feces and intestine. It shows minimal focal inflammation in only 20% of the sections at 50 mg/kg from the intestines of mice infected with C. parvum and only 10% of focal inflammation at 200 mg/kg[1].

IC50 & Target:Aminoglycoside Amebae

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References:

[1]. Tony J Tavares, et al. Structure of the cytosine-cytosine mismatch in the thymidylate synthase mRNA binding site and analysis of its interaction with the aminoglycoside paromomycin. RNA. 2009 May;15(5):911-22.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Mohamed Mammeri, et al. Efficacy of chitosan, a natural polysaccharide, against Cryptosporidium parvum in vitro and in vivo in neonatal mice. Exp Parasitol. 2018 Nov;194:1-8.  [Content Brief]

[3]. Ibrahim Aly, et al. Efficacy of Low and High Dose of Paromomycin Sulfate for Treatment of Cryptosporidiosis in Immunosuppressed Infected-Mice.Global Veterinaria 15 (2): 137-143, 2015

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