Forbes - Carbon Adsorption Equipment
Solvents, volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and other contaminants in the liquids or gas phase can be adsorbed onto activated carbon. The principle of adsorption is based on the highly porous structure of the granular carbon. Each gramme of activated carbon may typically have a total surface area, including all its internal pore structure, in excess of 1000m2.
Contaminants are removed from the gas or liquid stream by the process of physical adsorption. Contaminant removal efficiencies are dependant on the nature of the contaminant, the carbon type, initial levels of contamination and gas flow rates.
When a carbon bed is saturated with the contaminant the material would normally be removed and exchanged for new material and the exhausted carbon would either be disposed of or reactivated by the carbon supplier.
In certain applications in-situ regeneration can be undertaken a number of times by flooding the carbon bed with a chemical reagent. The carbon will, however, eventually become ‘poisoned’ by contaminants and need replacement.
- Very efficient and excellent odour removal
- Carbon needs to be replaced regularly
- Often combined with other scrubbing or stripping systems as ‘final polish’