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Tri-MerModel CCS -Cloud Chamber Gas / Particulate Scrubber

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Tri-Mer’s Cloud Chamber scrubber uses charged water droplets to remove particulate (PM2.5, fine, submicron ultrafine and condensable as well as PM10 and coarser particles) at efficiencies of 99% or higher. Simultaneously, CCS removes all gases that are treatable with a wet scrubber, including HCl, NO2, SO2, Cl2, NH3, HF, H2SO4, HNO3, ammonia and amine compounds. The ability to treat particulate and corrosive fumes simultaneously and efficiently is a prime advantage of CCS technology.

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  • Accomodates: high loadings
  • Not sensitive: to load flux
  • Low: operating cost
  • Eligible for Routine: System Performance Review

Cloud Chamber Scrubber works by passing an incoming gas stream through a scrubbing cloud of dense, charged water droplets. Inside the wet scrubber, billions of charged droplets interact with the particles. When a particle and droplet pass within 20 microns, the droplet charge induces a dipole force which causes the particle to be pulled into the droplet, making each water droplet a particle collector.

Droplets collect particles as they interact with the gas stream, and are washed into the sump. Captured particles agglomerate, settle, and are removed as a low volume slurry. Clean water from the top of the sump is re-circulated to the preconditioning chamber (PCC), where it is recharged, completing the cycle.

The Cloud Chamber Scrubber has three zones: preconditioning chamber (A) for removal of coarse particles and humidity-temperature adjustment; cloud generation vessel (B) for removal of neutral and negative submicron particles, and a second cloud generation vessel (C) with negatively charged droplets to capture neutral and positive particles. Treated air flows through a mist eliminator prior to discharge.

Just 10 watts per 1000 cfm are required to charge the water droplets, plus moderate pump power for recirculation. Maintenance costs are also low: Cloud Chamber uses minimal water, and generates less than 1.5” w.g. pressure drop across the system.

Cloud Chamber gas / particulate scrubber accommodates loadings as high as 2,000 mg/m3, reducing mass emissions to below 5 mg/m3. Its performance is superior to high-energy venturis, diffusion candles and ESPs. It is a practical engineering solution as a stand-alone unit, or as a tail gas scrubber for existing equipment.

  • Diesel from ships at port
  • Diesel engine test cells
  • Diesel locomotive engines
  • Large stationary diesel equipment
  • Refineries
  • Glass furnace emissions
  • Solar panel manufacturing
  • Abrasives production
  • Chemical manufacturing
  • Plastics manufacturing
  • Biofuels production
  • Sulfuric and nitric acid production
  • Wet electrostatic precipitator replacement