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CAIROX - Water Treatment Potassium Permanganate - Free-Flowing Grade
Free-Flowing Grade is recommended where potassium permanganate is subjected to high humidity conditions and where the material is to be dry fed through a chemical feeder or stored in a bin or hopper.
Listed below are some of the many applications of potassium permanganate. Permanganate is a powerful oxidizing agent. The optimum condition under which it is to be used can be easily established through technical service evaluations or laboratory testing.
- Potassium Permanganate for Water Treatment
- Oxidation and Synthesis
- Municipal Wastewater Treatment
- Industrial Wastewater Treatment
- Metal Surface Treatment
- Equipment Cleaning
- Purification of Gases
- Mining and Metallurgical
- Slag Quenching
- Food Processing
Assay
Guaranteed 97% KMnO4
Particle Size
20% maximum retained on #425 micron (formerly #40 U.S. Standard Sieve )
7% maximum through #75 micron (formerly #200 U.S. Standard Sieve)
Standards and Specifications
CAIROX® potassium permanganate is certified by the National Sanitation Foundation (NSF) to NSF/ANSI Standard 60: Drinking Water Treatment Chemicals - Health Effects.
Free-Flowing Grade meets:
AWWA Standard B603
Military Specifications MIL-P-11970-C dated 14 October 1983
Water Chemical Codex RMIC values
Formula KMnO4
Formula Weight 158.0 g/mol
Form Granular Crystalline
Specific Gravity
Solid 2.703 g/cm3
3% Solution 1.020 g/mL by weight, 20°C / 4°C
Bulk Density Approximately 100 lb/ft3
Decomposition may start at 150 °C / 302 °F
25 kg pail (1) (55.125 lb) net, with handle, made of HDPE, weighs 3.1lbs. It is tapered to allow nested storage of empty drums, stands approximately 15½ inches high and has a maximum diameterof 12 inches.
150 kg drum(1) (330.750 lb) net, made of 22-gauge steel, weighs 22.4 lbs. It stands approximately 29½ inches high and is approximately 19¾ inches in diameter.
1500 kg CYCLE BIN™(2) reusable container (3307 lb) net
Bulk, up to 48,000 lbs
Special Packages will be considered on request.
(1) Meets UN performance oriented packaging requirements.
(2) The CYCLE BIN meets DOT 56 or UN 11A Specifications.
Crystals or granules are dark purple with a metallic sheen, sometimes with a dark bronze-like appearance. Potassium permanganate has a sweetish, astringent taste and is odorless.
Protect containers against physical damage. When handling potassium permanganate, respirators should be worn to avoid irritation of or damage to mucous membranes. Eye protection should also be worn when handling potassium permanganate as a solid or in solution.
Potassium permanganate is stable and will keep indefinitely if stored in a cool, dry area in closed containers. Concrete floors are preferred to wooden decks. To clean up spills and leaks, follow the steps recommended in the SDS. Be sure to use goggles, rubber gloves, and respirator when cleaning up a spill or leak.
Avoid contact with acids, peroxides, and all combustible organic or readily oxidizable materials including inorganic oxidizable materials and metal powders. With hydrochloric acid, chlorine gas is liberated. Potassium permanganate is not combustible, but will support combustion. It may decompose if exposed to intense heat. Fires may be controlled and extinguished by using large quantities of water.
Potassium permanganate is compatible with many metals and synthetic materials. Natural rubbers and fibers are often incompatible. Solution pH and temperature are also important factors. The material must be compatible with either the acid or alkali also being used.
In neutral and alkaline solutions, potassium permanganate is not corrosive to iron, mild steel, or stainless steel; however, chloride corrosion of metals may be accelerated when an oxidant such as permanganate is present in solution. Plastics such as polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride Type I (PVC I), epoxy resins, fiberglass reinforced plastic (FRP), Penton, Lucite, Viton A, and Hypalon are suitable. Teflon FEP and TFE, and Tefzel ETFE are best. Refer to Material Compatibility Chart.
Aluminum, zinc, copper, lead, and alloys containing these metals may be (slightly) affected by potassium permanganate solutions. Actual studies should be made under the conditions in which permanganate will be used.
CAIROX potassium permanganate is classified and listed as an oxidizer by PHMSA (Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, in 49 CFR Subchapter C, HMR (Hazardous Materials Regulation), Part 172.101 HMT (Hazardous Materials Table). It is shipped under Interstate Commerce Comission’s (ICC) Tariff 19.
Proper Shipping Name: Potassium Permanganate (RQ-100/45.4)
Hazard Class: Oxidizer
Identification Number: UN 1490
Label Requirements: Oxidizer
Packaging Requirements: 49 CFR Parts 100 to 199,
Sections: 173.152, 173.153, 173.194
Shipping Limitations:
Minimum quantities:
Rail car: See Tariff for destination
Truck: No minimum
When potassium permanganate is repacked, the packing, markings, labels, and shipping conditions must meet applicable Federal regulations. See Code of Federal Regulations-49, Transportation (parts 100-199) and Federal Hazardous Materials Substances Act, 15 U.S.C. 1261.
