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Dye-Penetrant Testing (PT) Services

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Capillarity: Penetrant solution containing visible or fluorescent dye is applied to the surface of a precleaned component. The particles of the solution is pulled into surface-breaking defects by capillary action in the test object. A hygroscopic developer is then applied to draw the penetrant out of the defects. With fluorescent dyes, ultraviolet light is used to make the bleedout fluoresce brightly, thus allowing imperfections to be readily seen. With visible dyes, a vivid color contrast between the penetrant and developer makes the bleedout easy to see.

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  • Used to locate defects that break the surface of a material.
  • efficient method
  • both plane and volumetric flaws can be detected
  • can be documented with photos
  • requires a relatively smooth and nonporous surface
  • chemical handling precautions are necessary
  • providing exposure instructions and temperature limits
  • in certain cases it is neccessary to consider the chemical compatibility between penetrant solutions and the test object