Dispersion Technology, Inc. (DTI)
18 Applications found

Dispersion Technology, Inc. (DTI) applications

Acoustic spectroscopy is a very simple method for sizing of nanoparticles. There are many examples published in the papers that are listed below. There is only one input parameter characterizing particles required for calculating particle size distribution at this size range – density of particles.  A big advantage of Acoustics over light-based methods is ability of characterizing broad particle size distributions, which include nano-size fractions. Our recent studies show that Acoustics could monitor presence of nanoparticles with precision of 1%. This is important for nano-ecology and nano-toxicology.

There are several developed applications with results published in the papers presented below.

Acoustics can characterize particle size and zeta potential in ceramic slurries with no dilution. There are several papers published on this subject.

Propagation of a longitudinal stress wave through a visco-elastic media creates dissipation of mechanical energy, similarly to a shear stress wave. The rate of dissipation depends on two parameters: bulk viscosity and longitudinal viscosity. For Newtonian
Electroacoustic effects are result of coupling between acoustic and electric fields. Debye realized 70 years ago that in the presence of longitudinal sound wave, any differences in the effective mass or friction coefficient between anions and cations woul
Acoustic theory for heterogeneous system should yield a relationship between some measured macroscopic acoustic properties, such as sound speed, attenuation, acoustic impedance, angular dependence of the scattered sound, etc., and some microscopic charact
Zeta potential is a parameter characterizing electrochemical equilibrium at interfaces. It depends on the properties of both the surface and the surrounding liquid. It plays an important role in the theory of aggregative stability, also known as DLVO theo

There are two papers published on subject of applicability of ultrasound for characterizing CMP slurries, see below. There are also 2 newsletters, # 1 and # 13 on the same subject. Acoustics provides accurate particle size that agrees well with independent data. It can monitor presence of 1% large particles on the background of small nano-particles. Electroacoustics yields very precise value of zeta potential. These measurements can be done with no dilution, which opens possibility for continuous on-line control of the slurry properties. However, calculation of the particle size and zeta potential requires information on the volume fraction. This parameter must be independently measured.

Non-polar liquids such as toluene, hexane, dodecane, etc, are important for many novel products like electronic paper, batteries, and fuel cells. Dispersions prepared on their basis depend on ionic composition, which can be characterized with conductivity

Both ultrasound based methods, Acoustics and Electroacoustics, can be used for monitoring effects of the plastisizer on the properties of cement slurry, as proved in the papers listed below. With no dilution. Elimination of dilution is critical for accurate measurement of the cement zeta potential Cement slurry could be affect very strongly by dilution. Zeta potential probe offers zeta potential measurement with precision 0.1 mV.